Expert Orthopedic Knee Pain Specialist in Knoxville, TN
Knee swelling or stiffness can happen for many reasons—sometimes after a workout, an awkward twist, or even without a clear cause. While mild symptoms often improve with rest and simple home remedies, more persistent or severe discomfort may signal an underlying condition that needs professional care. Knowing when to see a knee specialist can help you protect your long-term joint health and get back to your daily activities without pain.
What Causes Knee Swelling or Stiffness?
There are many possible causes of knee swelling and stiffness. Common conditions include osteoarthritis, meniscus tears, ligament sprains such as ACL or MCL injuries, tendonitis, and bursitis. In some cases, swelling is related to systemic issues like gout, rheumatoid arthritis, or even infection in the joint, known as septic arthritis. Because so many conditions can produce similar symptoms, it is essential to consult an orthopedic knee doctor who can provide an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment.
When Should I See a Knee Specialist for Swelling or Stiffness?
If knee swelling or stiffness develops suddenly after an injury, especially if you hear a popping sound or cannot put weight on the leg, it’s time to see a specialist. Signs such as redness, warmth, or fever along with swelling may indicate infection and require urgent attention. Even if your symptoms are not severe, you should seek medical advice if swelling does not improve within a few days of rest and icing, if stiffness lasts more than a week, or if the knee repeatedly fills with fluid after activity. Locking, catching, or a sensation of the knee giving way are also signals that professional evaluation is needed. Persistent morning stiffness that improves but then worsens later in the day is often a sign of arthritis and should not be ignored. If you’re looking for a fast, expert diagnosis, you can visit one of our orthopedic urgent care walk-in clinics.
Can I Manage Knee Swelling At Home?
For mild, first-time cases, short-term home care may help. Rest, icing, and elevation can provide temporary relief, while gentle stretching and appropriate use of over-the-counter medication may ease discomfort. However, if your swollen or stiff knee continues to interfere with your work, sports, or sleep despite these measures, it is important to schedule an appointment with an orthopedic knee clinic. Delaying care may allow minor injuries or inflammation to progress into more serious problems.
How do Knee Specialists Diagnose and Treat Swelling and Stiffness?
A knee specialist begins with a review of your symptoms, lifestyle, and activity goals. A physical exam is often followed by imaging, such as X-rays to check joint space or MRI scans to evaluate ligaments, cartilage, and meniscus tissue. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include physical therapy to restore strength and motion, braces or activity modifications to protect the joint, or targeted injections to reduce inflammation. In some cases, fluid may be drained from the knee to relieve pressure and analyze the cause of swelling. If damage is more extensive, minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery or reconstructive procedures may be recommended.
Where can I find a Knee Specialist Near me in East Tennessee?
If you are dealing with knee pain, swelling, or stiffness that does not improve, the team at Tennessee Orthopaedic Alliance – East Tennessee is here to help. Our experienced knee specialists provide thorough evaluations and personalized treatment plans so you can return to the activities you enjoy with confidence.
